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Understanding candlesticks
Understanding candlesticks
Updated over 3 weeks ago

Candlestick charts are one of the most effective tools for analyzing crypto price movements. They provide detailed insights—displaying the open, close, high, and low prices within a chosen time frame—to help you determine the best times to buy or sell.

What are candlestick charts?

Candlestick charts graphically represent an asset’s price over a set period. Each candlestick shows:

  • The opening and closing prices

  • The highest and lowest prices reached

Rain’s TradingView tools simplify the analysis of candlestick charts for any cryptocurrency.

Breaking down a candlestick

A candlestick is made up of two elements:

  1. The body: represents the range between the open and close prices

    • Green Body: Indicates a price increase (bullish)

    • Red Body: Indicates a price decrease (bearish)

  2. The wicks (or shadows): thin lines above and below the body

    • The top indicates the highest price

    • The bottom indicates the lowest price

What candlesticks reveal

Candlestick patterns help interpret market sentiment:

  • Long lower wick: suggests buyers stepped in after a drop (bullish momentum)

  • Long upper wick: indicates sellers pushed the price down from a peak (bearish pressure)

  • Short or no wicks: reflects strong market momentum in one direction

Common candlestick patterns for beginners

Recognize these single-candle signals:

  1. Doji:

    • Open and close prices are nearly identical

    • Indicates market indecision and potential reversal

  2. Hammer:

    • Features a long lower wick with a small body

    • Signals strong buying interest and possible rebound

  3. Hanging Man:

    • Similar to a hammer but appears at the top of an uptrend

    • Suggests potential selling pressure and reversal

  4. Shooting Star:

    • Has a long upper wick with a small body

    • Indicates bearish sentiment after an initial price increase

Here’s how to use candlestick charts on Rain

  1. Choose your cryptocurrency pair: (e.g., BTC/USD or ETH/BTC)

  2. Set your preferred timeframe: (from one minute to one week or more)

  3. Analyze the candles:

    • Look for patterns in the bodies and wicks

    • Use volume analysis to confirm trends

Candlestick charts are essential for technical analysis, enabling traders to predict market trends based on historical data. While individual signals provide insights, consider them alongside broader patterns for more accurate decisions. With Rain’s intuitive tools and advanced charting features, you have everything needed to enhance your trading strategy.

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